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| 1. Introduction |
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| Putting
Rugby First |
Following the presentation of our initial
bid to the Rugby World Cup Board on 18th October 2002, we visited
nine Council Unions (Argentina, Australia, Canada, Ireland, Japan,
New Zealand, Scotland, South Africa and Wales) to present our proposals
and discuss the ideas contained therein.
We were gratified that there was strong and widespread support for
the concept of parallel Rugby World Cup and Rugby World Nations
Cup tournaments. There has also been strong interest shown by Developing
Unions in the RWNC concept as explained later in this document.
In this Alternative Tender we have drawn on the information obtained
in our discussions with other Council Unions, FIRA and the input
we have received from some of the 26 Developing Unions who asked
for copies of our initial bid document.
As a result of this input we are now in a position to revise our
initial bid - ' The Preferred Option' - in six specific areas to
address the issues and concerns of the global game. As a result,
we believe that this Alternative Tender now fully meets the needs
and aspirations of the global game.
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"The RWC is the game's shop window.
It is also the pinnacle of a pyramid that involves and galvanises
the entire IRB membership. RWC is the engine of our game, generating
the funds that enable us to make rugby a truly global sport."
Vernon Pugh, IRB and RWC Chairman,
IRB Bulletin May 2002
"England is a sport-loving country with fine athletes
and sports administrators and political and economic stability.
The fundamentals are there."
Jacques Rogge, IOC President -
Commonwealth Games, August 2002.
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The six areas of improvement in this Alternative Tender are:
Improved Stadium Utilisation

Proposed South Stand Development - Twickenham Stadium
The Home Unions were concerned that we were not utilising their
National stadia - which are largely rugby specific - in the the
later stages of the Tournament relying instead on large soccer stadia
such as Old Trafford.
We have now included a provision in our bid to negotiate the leasing
of these rugby specific National stadia with the Home Unions which,
subject to terms, we will now utilise for some later stage matches
in the Tournament.
These matches would be carefully chosen so as not to give an unfair
competitive advantage against other non-Host Unions.
At the time of the production of our initial bid in mid 2001, it
was unclear as to whether the redevelopment of Wembley Stadium would
proceed and on what timescale. Since then, the full funding package
for the development plan has been put in place and work has commenced
on the project with a target completion date of January 2006. Having
talked to both the UK Government and the English Football Association,
we are now satisfied that the new Wembley Stadium will be completed
in early 2006. As a result we have scheduled a number of matches
at Pool, Super 8 and Knockout stages to be played at this new 90,000
seat 'state-of-the-art' National stadium.
The Tournament Playing Window
In the revised Tender Document, the IRB stipulates that RWC 2007
should be played between June and November. In essence this means
that there are three possible Playing Windows: June/July, September/October
and October/November. Use of August is not practicable from a commercial
and operational viewpoint as it is in the main holiday month in
Europe.
There has been much debate about the best Playing Window for the
RWC. Not surprisingly the two Hemispheres are polarised: the Southern
Hemisphere Unions have expressed a preference for October/November
and the Northern Hemisphere Unions a preference for June/July or
September/October. However these views are often based on a partial
analysis of the issues.
We believe that this is such an important issue that we have allocated
a new section in our bid proposals, entitled 'The Tournament Playing
Window', to analyse fully all the issues facing all Council Unions
of holding the RWC in each of the three possible windows between
June and November.
The reasons why Unions feel strongly about this matter is simple.
Depending on which window is chosen, Unions in the North and the
South will lose incoming tours in one or two seasons, and also have
key domestic competitions affected. These tours provide a major
source of revenue to those Unions to finance both the professional
and grass roots games. Without these revenues, some Unions will
face financial difficulties.
In our analysis of the three Playing Windows set out in the new
section, we have attempted to calculate the financial cost to each
Council Union of holding the RWC in each of the three windows. We
believe that this is the first time that this analysis has been
undertaken and is a critical issue for the IRB to resolve going
forward.
The revised tender document does not require bidding Unions to choose
a particular Playing Window - only to confirm that the Tournament
will take place between July and November. We believe that the actual
Playing Window can only be chosen following full dialogue with each
of the Council Unions with a view to finding a formula which will
minimise disruption and lost revenues.
We recommend that a conference be convened by the IRB to hear the
views all Unions prior to the IRB taking the final decision on the
PLaying Window.
The RFU confirms, however, that it is capable of organising the
RWC and RWNC tournaments as set out in any of the three Playing
Windows, and has confirmed the availability of the required stadia
to meet this commitment.
Playing Windows Compensation Scheme
The analysis in the PLaying Window section clearly shows that there
is no window which has a neutral financial impact on all Council
Unions.
We are therefore proposing that a compensation scheme be introduced
so that, when the IRB chooses the Playing Window for the RWC, those
Unions whose tours and competitions are affected receive financial
compensation out of the overall Tournament surplus.
New RWC Challenge Round to reduce
IRB costs
We have also completed further analysis of how the RWC Qualification
Process could be streamlined. In our initial bid document we explained
that a substantial reduction in IRB qualifying Union costs could
be achieved.
As a result of this further analysis, we explain in the Tournament
section how changes to the Qualification Process could be achieved
without affecting the integrity of the existing programme of Regional
Tournaments.
A key element in our revised Qualification Process is to hold an
RWC Challenge Round in 2011 in the week prior to the commencement
of the RWC. This Challenge Round would determine the three last
qualifiers for the RWC and the three last qualifiers for the RWNC.
This Challenge Round would remove the need for expensive repercharge
rounds in addition to the savings made from changing the Qualification
Process.
The revised Qualification Process analysis and the improvements
to this process are set out in
Section 2 - The Tournament, together with out proposals on the new
Challenge Round for 2011.
Size of the RWNC 2007
Strong interest and widespread support has been received from both
Council Unions and developing Unions for the RWNC concept (see letters
of support at Appendix 1- The Tournament/1k - International Unions'
Support). The only issues of concern have been the size and cost
of the RWNC for smaller Unions hosting future RWCs after 2007. Although
we feel both these concerns were not really problems, as we conservatively
budgeted for no central RWNC venues, we have taken the opportunity
in this, our revised bid, to address both issues and remove them
as cause for concern.
As far as size of the RWNC is concerned, whilst we in England still
strongly believe in a 32 team format, we have been impressed by
the views of other countries that sustainability of the format going
forward is also important. Starting the competition with a smaller
number of countries and growing its size in later RWCs as RWNC revenues
grow clearly a sensible and pragmatic approach.
In this revised bid document we are therefore recommending that
20 countries participate in the RWNC 2007 rather than the 32 countries
in our initial bid. The appropriate revisions to the structure of
the RWNC are set out in the Tournament Section.
RFU Financial Underwriting of RWNC
2011
Because of the confidentiality agreement covering our initial bid
preparation, we were not able to discuss the RWNC concept with the
commercial markets prior to our first bid submission. Now that the
concept is in the public domain following our initial bid submission,
we have been able to have discussions with the commercial market
place and have developed a valuation for the RWNC commercial and
television rights. Based on this assessment, we believe that the
RWNC will only make a small net loss in 2007 and will be profitable
in 2011.
As a result the RFU is, as part of its revised bid, offering to
underwrite RWNC 2011 so that no net cost falls on either the IRB/RWC
or the Host Union in 2011.
Planning for future RWCs
There has also been some comment that England and France have a
large advantage over all other Unions in bidding for the Rugby World
Cup because of the size of their countries and economies. We believe
that the key issue for the IRB is to plan forward so that over a
period of, say, 20 years there is a rotation policy between 'high
revenue' countries and 'lower revenue' countries so that both the
IRB's goals of maximising revenues and maximising global coverage
are met.
Letter of support from the UK Government
"The staging of the RWC in England
is an ideal opportunity to show the sporting world our excellent
facilities and for the RFU, once again, to demonstrate its world-renowned
organisational expertise and excellent hospitality."
The Prime Minister - Tony Blair
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